On World Health Day, marked every year on 7 April, the World Health Organization (WHO) is calling for global action to ensure access to high-quality health care for women and babies.
Though there has been progress in reducing maternal and newborn mortality, the Eastern Mediterranean Region continues to face significant challenges in ensuring the health and well-being of mothers and newborns, especially in fragile and emergency settings.
More than 120 million women of reproductive age live in the Region, and around 20 million newborns are delivered each year. But major obstacles remain in accessing maternal and reproductive health services.
In addition to almost 400 000 stillbirths a year, around half a million newborn lives are lost annually, accounting for nearly 60% of deaths among children under 5 in the Region. And while the 2030 global target is to reduce maternal mortality to 70 deaths/100 000 live births by 2030, maternal mortality ratios exceed 600 maternal deaths/100 000 live births in some countries in the Region.
“Progress in reducing maternal and child mortality is off-track in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, especially in high burden countries and emergency settings,” says WHO Regional Director for the Eastern Mediterranean Dr Hanan Balkhy. “We can and must end preventable maternal and newborn deaths through access to high quality care for women and babies.”
Ending preventable maternal and newborn deaths requires concerted efforts from governments, health professionals, academia and civil society/communities. WHO is calling for:
Increased investment in maternal and newborn health
every US$ 1 invested yields around US$ 9 to US$ 20 in returns.
Improved access to quality care
to ensure women and babies receive high-quality care, especially in poorer countries and emergency settings.
Strengthening midwifery care models
so midwives can provide ongoing support to pregnant women and immediate care for babies after birth.
Enhancing reproductive and maternal health services
to improve access to reproductive and maternal health services, including family planning and comprehensive health education.
To tackle maternal and newborn deaths and achieve health for all it is essential that women and girls are empowered. Promoting gender equality and access to education and economic opportunities allows educated and economically empowered women to make informed decisions about their, and their families’ health.
Policy-makers must prioritize investments in maternal and newborn health. WHO is committed to working with partners to improve outcomes across the Eastern Mediterranean Region. Together, we can end preventable maternal and newborn deaths and ensure a brighter, healthier future for women and children.