Goldberg O, Sokolover N, Bromiker R, Amitai N, Chodick G, Scheuerman O, et al. Antibiotic discontinuation 24 h after neonatal late-onset sepsis work-up-a validated decision tree model. Front Pediatr. 2021;9:693882.
Sánchez PJ, Prusakov P, de Alba Romero C, Zamora-Flores E, Reyes Escamilla MC, White NO, et al. Short-course empiric antibiotic therapy for possible early-onset sepsis in the NICU. J Perinatol. 2023;43:741–5.
Arias-Felipe A, Ramírez-Berrios J, Recio-Martinez R, Orellana-Miguel MA, Fontiveros-Escalona D, Bergón-Sendín E, et al. Determining time to positivity of blood cultures in a neonatal unit. J Pediatr Infect Dis Soc. 2022;11:510–3.
Kuzniewicz MW, Mukhopadhyay S, Li S, Walsh E, Puopolo K. Time to positivity of neonatal blood cultures for early-onset sepsis. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2020;39:634–40.
Bromiker R, Elron E, Klinger G. Do neonatal infections require a positive blood culture? Am J Perinatol. 2020;37:S18–21.
Gasparrini AJ, Wang B, Sun X, Kennedy EA, Hernandez-Leyva A, Ndao IM, et al. Persistent metagenomic signatures of early-life hospitalization and antibiotic treatment in the infant gut microbiota and resistome. Nat Microbiol. 2019;4:2285–97.
Kuppala VS, Meinzen-Derr J, Morrow AL, Schibler KR. Prolonged initial empirical antibiotic treatment is associated with adverse outcomes in premature infants. J Pediatr. 2011;159:720–5.
Marks L, de Waal K, Ferguson JK. Time to positive blood culture in early onset neonatal sepsis: a retrospective clinical study and review of the literature. J Paediatr Child Health. 2020;56:1371–5.
Weiss SL, Peters MJ, Alhazzani W, Agus MSD, Flori HR, Inwald DP, et al. Surviving sepsis campaign international guidelines for the management of septic shock and sepsis-associated organ dysfunction in children. Pediatr Crit Carer Med. 2020;21:e52–106.
Mukhopadhyay S, Briker SM, Flannery DD, Dhudasia M, Coggins SA, Woodford E, et al. Time to positivity of blood cultures in neonatal late-onset bacteremia. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2022;107:583–8.
Ur Rehman Durrani N, Rochow N, Alghamdi J, Pelc A, Fusch C. Sutta S. Minimum duration of antibiotic treatment based on blood culture in rule out neonatal sepsis. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2019;38:528–32.
Nishihara Y, MacBrayne CE, Prinzi A, Pearce K, Melara D, Weikel BW, et al. Time to positivity of blood cultures in a level IV NICU varies based on organism category and population subgroups: is a 36h rule out safe? J Perinatol. 2024;44:1807–15.
Dien Bard J, McElvania TeKippe E. Diagnosis of bloodstream infections in children. J Clin Microbiol. 2016;54:1418–24.
Isaacman DJ, Karasic RB, Reynolds EA, Kost SI. Effect of number of blood cultures and volume of blood on detection of bacteremia in children. J Pediatr. 1996;128:190–5.