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Why all of the IRMAA angst? [IRMAA: Resistance is futile] - Web page 7

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August 26, 2024
Enjoyable with IRMAA arithmetic

Who will probably be topic to IRMAA #1, #2, #3 …?

Assume a pair age 72 in 2025, with RMDs starting in 2026. Aim is to estimate the tax-deferred quantities that may put them one greenback over an IRMAA boundary when RMDs start.

1. Our illustrative couple have been within the managerial/skilled class whereas working. Their 2026 revenue from age-70 deferred social safety, and/or pensions, is $100K.

2. Their projected taxable brokerage stability, all in VTI, pretty much as good Bogleheads, is $500K. Projected dividend revenue is thus $6,250.

3. The revealed 2024 IRMAA threshold is $206K; the projected IRMAA #1 threshold for 2026, at inflation of three%, is $218K and alter.

4. 218K minus 6.25K minus 100K = $111.75K. That’s the quantity of dread RMD, plus $1.00, that may put them into IRMAA #1.

5. The RMD divisor for age 73 is 26.5

6. Subsequently, our illustrative couple should have 111.751 X 26.5 = $2,961,402 of their tax-deferred accounts topic to RMDs earlier than they’ll incur IRMAA #1.

Doesn’t everyone right here on the discussion board have $3M in tax-deferred accounts? No??? Hmmm … how a lot of a fear is IRMAA, then?

Oh wait. The 2026 IRMAA thresholds will probably be decided in 2028. It is going to be $218,000 * 1.03 * 1.03 = $231,000 on the baseline assumption for inflation. It’s really a TDA stability of $3.305 million that’s required to set off IRMAA #1 in 2026.

Large, massive drawback right here on the discussion board, I think about. S-o-o-o many individuals right here with TDA balances over $3M. [actually, not hard to achieve if both were working, each contributed the 401(k) max for 30 years, with everything invested in a low cost Vanguard Target Date fund.]

IRMAA #2

Now let’s take a look at the TDA balances required to owe IRMAA #2, #3, and many others.

I’ll hold it easy. If IRMAA #1 will probably be $231,000 for 2026, then IRMAA #2 is about $290K. Multiply the distinction, $59K, by 26.5. Add to the $3.3M TDA stability; and we see that in the event you anticipate a TDA stability of $4.87 million, you’ll have to pay IRMAA #2 in 2026. Sorry.

IRMAA #3, #4

It is going to be $362K for IRMAA#3 and $434K for #4 in 2026, including $72K every time.

With a TDA stability of $6.78 million, you’re in danger for IRMAA#3; at $8.69M, you’re susceptible to IRMAA #4.

[IRMAA #5 charge, above $750K, is 1/3 the amount of #2, #3, #4, and is ignored]

If you wish to Roth convert your means out of IRMAA …

Let’s say you’re 62 or much less and your eleven-year projection reveals you susceptible to IRMAA #2, i.e., a TDA stability projected to be $4.87 million in 2026.

You must make the projection eleven years upfront as a result of if you’re over 62, your Roth conversion might itself set off IRMAA, and that gained’t fly, per my paper: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm … id=4700784

Subsequently, again in 2015, or surrounding years, you would need to convert funds with a future worth of $1.57M to be able to drop out of IRMAA altogether, as a result of solely such a big Roth conversion can be adequate to get your future TDA stability underneath $3.3M…

Good luck changing $1.57M within the 22% bracket

As I stated … resistance is futile.

You’ll be able to take the educational out of the classroom by retirement, however you may’t ever take the classroom out of his tone, type, and method of method.

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