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Why a plan to maintain the Olympic rings on the Eiffel Tower sparked a monumental feud

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September 11, 2024

PARIS — There are few sights more iconic than the Eiffel Tower and the Olympic rings. However not everybody agrees they belong collectively — least of all of the household of the person who designed the landmark, which is now on the middle of a high-profile combat over its future.

The multicolored emblem adorned the Eiffel Tower in the course of the Paris 2024 Games, simply as they’d hung from London’s Tower Bridge in 2012 and the Sydney Harbour Bridge in 2000.

Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo revealed final week that she plans to maintain the rings there indefinitely, reflecting the extent to which this famously cantankerous metropolis was swept up with Olympic bonhomie.

The proposal sparked outrage, with political opponents accusing Hidalgo of making an attempt to money in on the occasion’s success forward of a re-election bid and heritage campaigners saying she risked besmirching a bit of town’s architectural historical past.

Now, these voices have been joined by the household of Gustave Eiffel — the engineer who designed the eponymous tower for town’s Common Exposition of 1889.

“Whereas the rings have been celebrated on the Eiffel Tower in the course of the Video games as a result of the long-lasting monument was a central determine within the occasion, the rings have been by no means a part of its unique design,” Myriam Larnaudie-Eiffel, the engineer’s great-great granddaughter, informed NBC Information in a telephone interview. “The household will solely permit the rings to stay till the top of this Olympic yr.”

It has turn into customary for host cities to position the rings in iconic areas, such because the London and Sydney bridges, in addition to Odaiba Seaside for Tokyo 2021 and Madureira Park for the Rio 2016 Video games.

However they’re virtually at all times taken down afterward, as was always the plan in Paris.

Nevertheless, Hidalgo introduced within the French media Aug. 31 that the rings would keep on the Eiffel Tower, till at the least 2028 and maybe past. She mentioned that she had the backing of the Worldwide Olympic Committee — and that the choice was hers to make.

After days of mounting criticism, the Eiffel household weighed in.

The Affiliation of the Descendants of Gustave Eiffel argued in a prolonged assertion Sunday that the transfer would each break the simplicity of the construction’s design and impinge on its neutrality.

The 95-foot-wide, 43-foot-high rings create a “robust imbalance” and “considerably modify the very pure types of the monument as designed by Gustave Eiffel and his groups greater than 135 years in the past,” the assertion mentioned.

Crucially, it mentioned, the rings hold between the second and third flooring of the iron latticework, breaking its clear traces and obscuring the unfavorable house by which the remainder of Paris will be seen.

It is not simply design worries which might be prompting the household’s ire.

Additionally they argue that the rings’ presence “contradicts the neutrality and the which means acquired through the years by the Eiffel Tower, which has turn into the image of town of Paris and even of the entire of France all through the world.”

They’ve engaged Dauzier & Chappuis, a French legislation agency specializing in mental property.

Hidalgo’s workplace mentioned in an announcement that the mayor was in discussions with the IOC and nationwide authorities about the best way to press forward together with her resolution, however declined to remark additional.

Requested about proposal and the Eiffel household’s criticism, the IOC mentioned in an e-mail that it “warmly welcomes” the thought to “make the legacy of the sensational Olympic Video games Paris 2024 accessible to as many individuals as potential.” It mentioned it was conducting a “feasibility research,” the outcomes of which might be accessible “within the subsequent months.”

The Olympic Video games are and at all times have been deeply political occasions: used to spice up the ambitions of host politicians whereas selling the branding of the Video games’ many world sponsors.

Hidalgo, the mayor, argues that retaining the rings would mirror the emotional and maybe even religious change many Parisians felt in the course of the Olympic and Paralympic summer time.

Many locals fled city, fearing vacationer chaos, excessive safety and transportation logjams. Nevertheless, those that stayed mentioned they’d by no means identified the French capital overwhelmed with such a sense of lightness and pleasure. Many backtracked on the exodus and returned to hitch the get together.

“The French have fallen in love with Paris once more,” Hidalgo informed the newspaper Ouest-France. “I need this festive spirit to stay.”

In fact, the tower is a constructing that has at all times been mired in controversy and topic to unpopular adjustments.

Speculated to be a brief set up for an 1889 exhibition, it was deeply criticized and confronted protests towards its building.

It was saved solely as a result of Eiffel made the case that it may very well be used for scientific experiments, mounting barometers and lightning conductors at its summit. It later gained utility as a radio mast.

The tower has additionally not been with out its tweaks through the years, most notably within the Twenties, when it grew to become a large billboard for the French automotive firm Citroën.

Nonetheless, the Eiffel household say they gained’t climb down with no combat.

Nancy Ing reported from Paris and Alexander Smith from London.

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