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South Carolina restarts executions after 13 years

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September 21, 2024

COLUMBIA, S.C. — South Carolina put inmate Freddie Owens to demise Friday because the state restarted executions after an unintended 13-year pause as a result of jail officers couldn’t get the medication wanted for deadly injections.

Owens was convicted of the 1997 killing of a Greenville comfort retailer clerk throughout a theft. Whereas on trial, Owens killed an individual incarcerated at a county jail. His confession to that assault was learn to 2 totally different juries and a choose who all sentenced him to demise.

Owens, 46, made no remaining assertion. His final meal was two cheeseburgers, french fries, well-done ribeye steak, six hen wings, two strawberry sodas and a slice of apple pie.

Rev. Hillary Taylor protests the deliberate execution of Freddie Eugene Owens, 46, in Columbia, S.C., on Friday.Chris Carlson / AP

When the curtain to the demise chamber opened, Owens was strapped to a gurney, his arms stretched to his sides. After the drug was administered, he stated “bye” to his lawyer and she or he stated “bye” to him.

He smiled barely and his facial features didn’t change a lot earlier than he appeared to lose consciousness after a couple of minute. Then his eyes closed and he took a number of deep breaths. His respiration acquired shallower and his face twitched for one more 4 or 5 minutes earlier than the actions stopped.

A health care provider got here in and declared him useless just a little over 10 minutes later at 6:55 p.m.

Owens’ last-ditch appeals had been repeatedly denied, together with by a federal courtroom Friday morning. Owens additionally petitioned for a keep of execution from the U.S. Supreme Court docket. South Carolina’s governor and corrections director swiftly filed a reply, stating the excessive courtroom ought to reject Owens’ petition. The submitting stated nothing is outstanding about his case.

The excessive courtroom denied the request shortly after the scheduled begin time of the execution.

His final probability to keep away from demise was for Republican South Carolina Gov. Henry McMaster to commute his sentence to life in jail. McMaster denied Owens’ request as nicely, stating that he had “rigorously reviewed and thoughtfully thought of” Owens’ application for clemency.

First execution in 13 years

Owens will be the first of a number of folks to die within the state’s demise chamber at Broad River Correctional Establishment. 5 different persons are out of appeals, and the South Carolina Supreme Court docket has cleared the way to carry an execution each 5 weeks.

South Carolina first tried so as to add the firing squad to restart executions after its provide of deadly injection medication expired and no firm was prepared to publicly promote them extra. However the state needed to move a shield law conserving the drug provider and far of the protocol for executions secret to have the ability to reopen the demise chamber.

To hold out executions, the state switched from a three-drug technique to a brand new protocol of utilizing simply the sedative pentobarbital. The brand new course of is much like how the federal authorities kills folks on demise row, state jail officers stated.

South Carolina legislation permits condemned folks to decide on deadly injection, the brand new firing squad or the electrical chair in-built 1912. Owens allowed his lawyer to choose how he died, saying he felt if he made the selection he can be a celebration to his personal demise, and his spiritual beliefs denounce suicide.

Owens modified his title to Khalil Divine Black Solar Allah whereas in jail, however courtroom and jail data proceed to seek advice from him as Owens.

The crimes

Owens was convicted of killing Irene Graves in 1999. Prosecutors stated he fired a shot into the top of the only mom of three who labored three jobs when she stated she couldn’t open the shop’s secure.

Hanging over his case was one other killing: After his conviction, however earlier than he was sentenced in Graves’ killing, Owens fatally attacked Christopher Lee, whom he was incarcerated with at a county jail.

Owens gave an in depth confession about how he stabbed Lee, burned his eyes, choked and stomped him, ending by saying he did it “as a result of I used to be wrongly convicted of homicide,” in response to an investigator’s written account.

The confession was learn to every jury and choose who went on to condemn Owens to demise. Owens had two totally different demise sentences overturned on enchantment solely to finish up again on demise row.

Owens was charged with homicide in Lee’s demise however was by no means tried. Prosecutors dropped the fees with the best to revive them in 2019 across the time Owens ran out of normal appeals.

Closing appeals

In his remaining enchantment, Owens’ legal professionals stated prosecutors by no means introduced scientific proof that Owens pulled the set off when Graves was killed and the chief proof towards him was a co-defendant who pleaded responsible and testified that Owens was the killer.

Owens’ attorneys supplied a sworn statement two days earlier than the execution from Steven Golden saying Owens was not within the retailer, contradicting his trial testimony. Prosecutors stated different mates of Owens and his former girlfriend testified that he bragged about killing the clerk.

Owens’ legal professionals additionally stated he was simply 19 when the killing occurred and that he had mind harm from bodily and sexual violence whereas in a juvenile jail.

“Mr. Owens’s childhood was marked by struggling on a scale that’s exhausting to understand. He spent his maturity in jail for against the law that he didn’t commit,” lawyer Gerald “Bo” King stated in an announcement following Owens’ execution. “The authorized errors, hidden offers, and false proof that made tonight doable ought to disgrace us all.”

South Carolinians for Options to the Demise Penalty held a vigil outdoors the jail about 90 minutes earlier than Owens was scheduled to die.

South Carolina restarts the demise penalty

South Carolina’s last execution was in Might 2011. It took a decade of wrangling within the Legislature — first including the firing squad as a technique and later passing a defend legislation — to get capital punishment restarted.

South Carolina has put 43 folks to demise because the demise penalty was restarted within the U.S. in 1976. Within the early 2000s, it was finishing up a mean of three executions a yr. Solely 9 states have put extra folks to demise.

Because the unintentional execution pause, South Carolina’s demise row inhabitants has dwindled. The state had 63 condemned folks in early 2011. It now has 31 after Owens’ demise Friday. About 20 folks have been taken off death row and obtained totally different jail sentences after profitable appeals. Others have died of pure causes.

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