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1st Patented Sports activities Bra Invented by Stitching Collectively Jockstraps?

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June 26, 2024
Declare:

The primary patented sports activities bra was invented by stitching collectively jockstraps.

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Gender equality in sports activities is a discipline historically rife with obstacles, even within the 21st century, from legal battles over equal pay to considerations over sexism and access. It wasn’t till the Seventies that federal laws prohibited intercourse discrimination in some sports activities. Paving the way in which for female-identifying involvement in sports activities got here with its personal hurdles and hoops. 

One such impediment blocking girls’s involvement in athletics was centered on anatomy: breasts. (Because it seems, this continues to be a problem for teenage ladies.) Some social media posts and online claims suggested that inventors sought to treatment the problem by creating the primary sports activities bra, which was made by “stitching two jock straps collectively,” together with the under Reddit submit, which had acquired greater than 8,900 upvotes on the time of this writing. 

TIL the first sports bra was made in 1977 by sewing two jock straps together. Its literal test run was performed by of its two inventors: one jogging forwards wearing the Macgyvered prototype while her friend ran ahead, jogging backwards so she could assess her friend’s “bounciness”
byu/NealMcBeal__NavySeal intodayilearned

Melinda Machado, director of the Workplace of Communications and Advertising and marketing on the Smithsonian National Museum of American History, referred Snopes to the exhibit “Change Your Game,” which boasts innovations and know-how that “could make the distinction between victory and defeat.” 

One object on show is a prototype of the so-called “Jogbra” from the Seventies, which displays the “health increase at a time when girls had few athletic clothes choices.” 

The Jogbra was the primary patented sports activities bra, invented by three girls who sewed collectively jock straps. This declare is True. 

Alison Oswald, an archivist on the Nationwide Museum of American Historical past, additionally confirmed to Snopes that there’s “main supply proof that it was named “Jockbra” earlier than being renamed ‘Jogbra.'”

This proof consists of the transcripts of three interviews with the co-inventors discussing their work carried out by Oswald. Additionally included within the archives is edited footage from the interviews, and the finding aid for Jogbra, Inc. 

A photograph of the prototype sports activities bra, proven under, described it as having been made by Hinda Milla and Lisa Lindahl, who “deconstructed two males’s athletic supporters and sewed the items” collectively in 1977. (ICYMI: Athletic supporters are one other identify for jockstraps, in accordance with the Urology Care Foundation.) 

Left: Prototype of the unique Jogbra. Proper: A late Seventies Jogbra commercial options the 2 co-designers as fashions. (Jogbra, Inc. Information, 1977-1990, Archives Middle, Nationwide Museum of American Historical past)

The patent for the “athletic brassiere” was filed on Dec. 1, 1978, and revealed 11 months later. It credited three girls inventors – Hinda Schreiber (later Miller), Eugenie Lindah, and Polly Smith – and described the product as follows: 

An athletic brassiere, notably appropriate for ladies runners, holds the breasts comfortably and snugly to the physique. A large elastic rib band and elastic straps which cross within the again maintain the brassiere firmly in place. Non-irritating materials is used and all seams face the surface. All {hardware} is eradicated. The cups are usually not formed however are ideally made from elastic materials to drag the breasts in snugly in opposition to the physique.

(Google Patents)

Miller, Lindahl, and Smith had been inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame, a nonprofit group that acknowledges inventors. The group writes: 

Through the Seventies, extra girls than ever earlier than had been collaborating in sports activities and health actions. In 1977, Lindahl, who was a runner, requested Smith, a fancy dress designer, to assist trend an undergarment to attenuate the discomfort she skilled on runs. That summer season, Miller was working with Smith as an assistant designer for a Shakespeare competition in Burlington, Vermont. As somebody who had been bodily energetic since childhood, she joined the undertaking to develop an athletic brassiere. When Smith sewed two jockstraps collectively and Lindahl examined them on a run, they produced a working prototype.

Miller and Lindahl commercialized the invention because the Jogbra®, co-founding their firm, Jogbra Inc. — later renamed JBI — in 1977 with Miller in control of future product design, manufacturing, collaborating on advertising and marketing methods and serving as firm president. The Jogbra launched a multi-billion-dollar business.  

In accordance with the National Museum of American History, Playtex Attire purchased the Jogbra model in 1990 earlier than promoting it to Sara Lee Company in 1991. The museum wrote:

The Jogbra was the primary instance of the clothes now recognized typically as sports activities bras, an business that has grown in direct proportion to the elevated participation of ladies in athletics typically since 1977. Lisa Lindahl initially wished to unravel the issue of getting sore breasts after operating, ensuing within the invention of the jog bra which has developed into the sports activities bra as we all know it in the present day.

Museum archivist Cathy Keen wrote in a 2014 column titled, “Jogbra: Providing essential support for Title Nine and women athletes,” that the “introduction of the sports activities bra did greater than enhance athletes’ performances. It represented a revolution in ready-to-wear clothes, and for a lot of girls athletes, previous, current, and future, it truly made sports activities attainable.” 

Lindahl launched a ebook in 2019 that chronicled the invention’s worldwide affect titled  “Unleash the Girls: The Untold Story of the Invention of the Sports Bra and How It Changed the World (And Me).” 

The invention of the sports activities bra got here a half-decade after Title Nine of the Civil Rights Act, which was signed into regulation on June 23, 1972. The modification prohibited intercourse discrimination in any academic program or exercise that acquired any sort of federal monetary support, in accordance with the advocacy group, Women’s Sports Foundation. For extra on the historical past of ladies’s involvement in sports activities, try this temporary historical past written by the Georgia State University Library. 

Snopes has examined different claims associated to fashion inventions, together with a classic picture that supposedly confirmed girls within the Thirties sporting plastic, cone-shaped face masks to guard their faces in a snowstorm. We additionally appeared into this 1923 picture of males demonstrating a bulletproof vest and the origins of “Murmanski fur.”

Sources

A Transient Historical past of Ladies’s Sports activities – Equal Taking part in Fields. https://displays.library.gsu.edu/equal-playing-fields/a-brief-history/. Accessed 24 June 2024.

About Us | Nationwide Inventors Corridor of Fame®. 24 June 2024, https://www.invent.org/about-us.

Archive, View Creator, and Get writer RSS feed. The First Sports activities Bra Was Two Jockstraps Sewn Collectively. 14 Aug. 2017, https://nypost.com/2017/08/14/the-first-sports-bra-was-two-jockstraps-sewn-together/.

Ask a Urologist – Athletic Cups and Supporters – Urology Care Basis. https://www.urologyhealth.org/healthy-living/urologyhealth-extra/magazine-archives/spring-2014/ask-a-urologist-athletic-cups-and-supporters. Accessed 24 June 2024.

“Do You Know the Elements Influencing Ladies’ Participation in Sports activities?” Ladies’s Sports activities Basis, https://www.womenssportsfoundation.org/do-you-know-the-factors-influencing-girls-participation-in-sports/. Accessed 24 June 2024.

“Gender Inequality in Sport: The Challenges Dealing with Feminine Athletes.” Euronews, 27 July 2023, https://www.euronews.com/2023/07/27/gender-inequality-in-sport-the-challenges-facing-female-athletes.

Hinda Miller | The Nationwide Inventors Corridor of Fame. 24 June 2024, https://www.invent.org/inductees/hinda-miller.

“Historic Win for Ladies’s Equality in Sports activities | Equal Pay for Equal Play Coming to Staff USA as Cantwell-Capito Invoice Heads to President’s Desk.” U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, & Transportation, 21 Dec. 2022, https://www.commerce.senate.gov/2022/12/historic-win-for-women-s-equality-in-sports.

“Historical past of Title IX.” Ladies’s Sports activities Basis, https://www.womenssportsfoundation.org/advocacy/history-of-title-ix/. Accessed 24 June 2024.

Hoffman, Jan. “Breast and Physique Modifications Are Driving Teen Ladies Out of Sports activities.” Properly, 1462212715, https://archive.nytimes.com/nicely.blogs.nytimes.com/2016/05/02/bodily-changes-are-driving-girls-out-of-sports/.

“In Focus: Ladies and Ladies in Sport.” UN Ladies – Headquarters, https://www.unwomen.org/en/information/in-focus/women-and-sport. Accessed 24 June 2024.

Lindahl, Lisa Z. Unleash the Ladies: The Untold Story of the Invention of the Sports activities Bra and How It Modified the World. Bublish, Included, 2019.

Lisa Lindahl | Nationwide Inventors Corridor of Fame® Inductee. 24 June 2024, https://www.invent.org/inductees/lisa-lindahl.

Polly Smith | Nationwide Inventors Corridor of Fame® Inductee. 24 June 2024, https://www.invent.org/inductees/polly-smith.

Schreiber, Hinda S., et al. Athletic Brassiere. US4174717A, 20 Nov. 1979, https://patents.google.com/patent/US4174717A/en.

Smithsonian Profiles. https://profiles.si.edu/show/nkeenc1102006. Accessed 24 June 2024.

The 14th Modification and the Evolution of Title IX | United States Courts. https://www.uscourts.gov/educational-resources/educational-activities/14th-amendment-and-evolution-title-ix. Accessed 24 June 2024.

TikTok – Make Your Day. https://www.tiktok.com/@nowthis/video/7361842165330431278. Accessed 24 June 2024.

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